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Country Guide
Switzerland - Country Profile
Summary
Switzerland is the classical alpine country - clean air, towering snow capped mountains and cowbells ringing from alpine pastures. The scenery is simply stunning, featuring the highest peaks in the Alps as well as numerous lakes and waterfalls.
Switzerland has one of the highest standards of living in the world with associated high prices. However the infrastructure is good and and the country is easy to get around. While north Switzerland is Germanic and well ordered, the far west is French speaking and more relaxed, while south of the great passes is Italian in outlook.
Dramatic alpine scenery, high peaks, glaciers and tumbling waterfalls make Switzerland's outdoors one of the best places to visit.
Highlights
- Alpine scenery of Zermatt
- Interlaken and the Jungfrau region
Weather and times to visit
Switzerland has a mainly continental climate with warm summers and cold winters with plenty of snow on the high peaks. Although the summers are warm they also are the wettest - but rain can occur at any time.
Language
Switzerland has four official languages, German, French, Italian and Romansch. These are Swiss dialects with a few differences to those spoken elsewhere. English is widely spoken in the tourist areas, although less so in the southern Italian-speaking regions.
Currency and money matters
The official currency is the Swiss Franc which has gradually gained value over the last few years. ATMs and exchaneg booths can be found everywhere.
Business Hours
Banks open from 8.30 to 4.30 weekdays, while shops are open 8 to 6.30 Mon to Sat, often with a long closure over lunch.
Visas
Visas are not required for EU visitors or those from the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand or South Africa. A 3 month maximum stay applies.
General Campsite Conditions
Swiss campsites are generally well equipped and efficiently run, and are classified from one to five stars depending on facilities and location.